Late to turn on the heating? Do children complain that their room is cool? Tired of wrapping your blanket in spring and autumn evenings? Tired of the dampness in the room? You do not know how to choose an oil heater that can become an additional or even the main source of heat? Then it’s useful not only to get information about all the advantages and criteria for choosing a device, but also to get acquainted with the best representatives of the market.
Content
The principle of operation and design features
It is not difficult to understand the principle of operation of an oil heater for an apartment or a summer residence. The design is based on a radiator. It is hermetically sealed, filled with special transformer oil.
Heat transfer is carried out by one or more heating elements. They are in oil and do not require maintenance: even during long work, no solid deposits or contaminants of the heater surface are formed.
The radiator may have a variety of shapes. For example:
- classic flat plate;
- multi-sectional, similar to a heating battery;
- consisting of two flat blocks;
- placed in a protective case;
- with sections with safe ribs - flat, with rounded corners.
The number of sections, the dimensions of a flat radiator determine the area of heating, contact with air. The higher this indicator, the faster the device will provide comfortable conditions in the room.
Main advantages and disadvantages
It is not in vain that an oil device is considered the best means of heating for a home. He has an impressive list of advantages:
- does not dry air;
- provides smooth and constant return of heat;
- does not require maintenance;
- fireproof;
- equipped with reliable mechanical and electrical protection systems;
- durable, performed in a corrosion resistant housing;
- consumes acceptable power even for the average wiring in the apartment;
- you can purchase a heater for the nursery, made in a protective case, with safe section ribs;
- dust is not burned, there are no unpleasant odors;
- No noise, excluding a short period of the first launch;
- a good device moves on wheels, individual models can be attached to the wall.
When making a personal choice which oil heater is better, it is worth paying attention to some of the shortcomings of individual models.
- Cheap room heaters, equipped with a fan, quickly warm the air, but the noise is inconvenient.
- It is worth picking up a device in reliable performance, with anodized, galvanized or stainless steel radiator walls. Inexpensive models are often subject to corrosion.
- Narrow and tall models are not always characterized by good stability.
- The most powerful appliance is not always the best choice for heating a room. A much more convenient device with multi-stage temperature control.
If you describe how to choose the right oil heater, you can confidently say: the device should be about 50-65 cm in height, on a wide wheel support, with reliable radiator walls, have multi-stage temperature control. Having made such a purchase, you can immediately compensate for the majority of the shortcomings of inexpensive oil heaters.
Select the oil cooler according to the parameters
It is impossible to clearly say which heater is better. There is a huge selection of models on the market. The best manufacturers will always offer reliable cases and trouble-free security and adjustment systems. But it is important to know how to choose an oil cooler according to the main parameters.
Power
The main criterion for choosing an oil heater is power. The recommended rate is calculated by the area of the heated room at the rate of 100 watts per 1 square. mBut this is the maximum indicator of selection.
In practice, in order to comfortably heat a room with an area of 20 squares, 1,500 watts of heater is enough. Moreover, the larger the number of sections (the area of contact with air), the faster the room warms up and the more stable and economical the operation of the device.
Radiator type
The radiator is chosen according to personal preference. The flat heater conveniently becomes against the wall, can be located behind the back of the sofa or even mounted on the wall. The sectional device with simple soldering is more compact, it is easy to place it next to your favorite place in the room. A device with safe ribs or a tubular double body is the best solution for a nursery or apartment where little fidgets are constantly worn.
Number of heating elements
A device with one heater is able to function as a main heating device with functional and sufficient power. But the amount of heat can be excessive even when working with half the energy output. Therefore, a model with two heating elements is more practical, can be used as the main source of heat or an additional means of heating.
Adjustments
If we consider the rating of oil heaters, there are no models that do not offer at least two levels of heat transfer. But it is best to buy a product that has a smooth adjustment. This is a heater with two heating elements of different power.
Such a device can operate in three modes - weak TEN, powerful TEN, two at once. These are the basic stages of heat transfer. Complementing such functionality with the main temperature sensor that controls the oil parameters, you can get a smooth adjustment that allows you to adjust the microclimate in the room at the request of the owner.
Security Systems and Components
In conclusion, we will consider another important aspect of how to choose the right oil heater. It has several components whose characteristics directly affect the service life, safety and likelihood of repairs.
- Protection against boiling. If for some reason the oil temperature goes over a critical point, the radiator may simply break. To prevent this, high-quality oil heaters are equipped with a mechanical two-component sensor. It works independently of other instrument systems. When the temperature or pressure in the radiator is exceeded, the electric circuit breaks. At the same time, the fuse sensor fails, but replacing it is inexpensive compared to repairing a radiator or eliminating the effects of boiling oil.
- Protection against hazardous grid parameters. Short circuits, misphasing, sudden surges can cause a variety of troubles. Therefore, it is imperative that the oil heater is equipped with an replaceable electric fuse.
- The design of thermostats. Reliable heaters are equipped with trouble-free maintenance-free temperature sensors built on a bimetallic plate. Other schemes are unreliable, require maintenance. The bimetallic plate has been working for decades, is easily and quickly replaced.
Take into account all of the above criteria and choose the right oil heater is not difficult. Just ask a few questions to the seller. If you do not forget to do this, the purchased device will serve for a long time and not cause trouble.
Rating of the best oil heaters
The best way to show how selection criteria work in practice is to get to know the excellent representatives of the oil heater market.
- Timberk TOR 21.1507 BC / BCL
An excellent representative of the universal segment of heaters. It has seven sections, which is enough for intensive heat transfer.A power of 1500 watts is enough for a room of 20 squares, while the device in operating mode can be operated even in an apartment with not the most modern wiring.- the presence of two heating elements of different power (one of the regulators switches 3 modes, the second - controls the oil temperature) for smooth adjustment;
- reliable mechanical temperature sensors;
- automatic protection against freezing and boiling oil.
The device is made in a convenient housing on wheels, a handle for movement and a compartment for the cord are provided.
- UNIT UOR-723
Equipped with a fan, this oil cooler is designed to quickly warm the room. With a capacity of 1,500 watts, it is designed for a room of 20 squares. The heater is reliable thanks to the use of mechanical thermostats. At the same time, the device is lightweight, the amount of oil is less than the models similar in energy consumption. The heat transfer rate is increased by boost, so the radiator does not require significant reactivity (long-term temperature maintenance).The heater has a pair of heating elements of the same power, so the recoil level is the same. Paired with oil temperature control, you can smoothly set the rate of heating the room. For the convenience of the owner, the heater is equipped with a handle, and the wheelbase is wide enough so that the device remains stable and does not cause trouble.
- UNIT UOR-997
A model that can be called a representative of the classics of oil heaters. Simple adjustment, three stages of power output and a temperature controller allow you to heat the room with any characteristics. Having a capacity of 1500 watts and designed for 20 squares, the device is able to create comfort on a larger area. It has 9 sections and a good fireplace effect (heat transfer by radiation). By putting such a heater next to you, you can enjoy comfort even in a large unheated hangar.
- Timberk TOR 21.1005 SLX
This inexpensive oil cooler has a number of disadvantages that do not allow him to put the highest rating of quality. However, the model is very functional and able to show excellent results in a room without significant spurious heat losses. The main thing that users and service engineers point out as negative features is the electronic control of the oil temperature and only two wheels. Reliability of the circuit is lower than that of mechanical regulators. And moving the device is somewhat unusual: you need to lift one side by the handle.The model has an energy consumption of 1000 watts and in stable operation can be effectively used in a room of up to 15 squares. Both the low power and the number of sections prevent the device from exceeding the recommended area indicator. There are only 5 of them, which does not allow to give energy to air with sufficient intensity.
- Timberk TOR 21.2512 BC / BCL
The rating is completed by a peculiar ideal. The heater, which has as many as 12 sections and 2500 watts of power, will easily work the main source of heat in the room up to 30 squares. In this case, the device:- equipped with two heating elements with three degrees of regulation of energy return;
- equipped with a reliable mechanical oil temperature sensor;
- protected against freezing and overheating;
- made on a comfortable wheelbase, with handle and compartment for the cord.
The heater is functional and can work even in a small room. Installed at low efficiency, it will simultaneously create enough heat and in a stable operating mode will consume a small amount of energy without loading the wiring. The only obstacle to purchase may be a tangible price and a relatively high weight of 12 kg.
If none of the models fit any parameters, check out the other rated oil heaters.
In conclusion
As the best representatives of the market gathered in the rating show, the choice of an oil heater is quite simple. You only need to know what to pay attention to. The above assessment criteria will allow future owners of an excellent heating device to confidently navigate both in huge stores with numerous consultants, and by eye to determine successful models in small provincial markets.
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| Title | Timberk TOR 21.1507 BC / BCL | UNIT UOR-723 | UNIT UOR-997 | Timberk TOR 21.1005 SLX | Timberk TOR 21.2512 BC / BCL |
| Heating power | 1500 watts | 1500 watts | 2000 watts | 1000 watts | 2500 watts |
| Heating area | 20 sq.m | 20 sq.m | 23 sq.m | 15 sq.m | 28 sq.m |
| Control | mechanical, temperature adjustment | mechanical, temperature control, switch with indicator light | mechanical, temperature control, switch with indicator light | electronic, temperature control, switch with indicator light | mechanical, temperature adjustment |
| Protective functions | frost protection, shutdown when overheating | overheat shutdown | overheat shutdown | overheat shutdown | frost protection, shutdown when overheating |
| Price | from 2900 rub. | from 2300 rub. | from 2900 rub. | from 1700 rub. | from 3890 rub. |
